About Peru Marañon
This is the cacao that motivated Antony Bourdain and Erick Ruppert to come search in Peru.
These beans come from the valleys of the Marañon river, accepted by many as one of the earliest varieties from which many of the modern varieties are derived from. This valley is in the North Amazonian mountains, between the Cajamarca and Amazonas departments.
The Marañon bean, also known to include under its umbrella Fortunato No. 4, is cultivated around 900 to 1300 masl. This unique name’s origin is attributed to when genetic tests where being conducted by the USDA on the leaves of one of the cacao trees that were taken from the Fortunato family farm. From various different cacao tree leaf samples the USDA had; the Fortunato sample was the 4th tested… hence “Fortunato No. 4”
The Marañon cacao is very unique because it has survived the test of time…because of the steep valley walls of the Marañon canyon, the cacao in its valley has been isolated from other genetic influences for many centuries.
The cacao undergoes a very well controlled box fermentation, usually 7 days in length. The cacao then gets transferred to mounds – stirring the mounds for 2-4 days depending on how much sun exposure there is, then the mounds get dispersed over the tarped floor to finish drying. Total drying is typically 7 days… but may be longer or shorter depending on the weather. (If there are rains it gets covered).